产品分类
PRKAA2 Knockout THP-1 Cell Pool
- 产品描述
- 细胞复苏
- 细胞传代
- 细胞冻存
- 抗体验证结果
-
- 品牌: ELEMok138cn太阳集团529
- 商品名称: PRKAA2 Knockout THP-1 Cell Pool
- 商品编号: LM01300162409
- Gene Symbol: PRKAA2 AMPK AMPK2
- Ensembl ID: ENSG00000162409
- Uniprot ID: P54646
- 宿主细胞 / 类型: THP-1/人单核细胞白血病
- NCBI Gene ID: 5563
- 规格: 1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
- 筛选标记: N/A
- 生长特性: 悬浮细胞
- 培养条件: 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/2 到 1/4 传代
- 倍增时间: ~24-36 hours
- 生长培养基: RPMI-1640＋10% FBS＋0.05mM β-mercaptoethanol＋1% P,S
- 参考换液频率: 2-3 天换液
- 支原体检测结果: 阴性
- 敲除效率（Sanger测序）: >70%
- 蛋白质组验证结果: N/A
- 抗体货号: 添加中
- 目标基因介绍: Catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Regulates lipid synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating lipid metabolic enzymes such as ACACA, ACACB, GYS1, HMGCR and LIPE; regulates fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by phosphorylating acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA and ACACB) and hormone-sensitive lipase (LIPE) enzymes, respectively. Regulates insulin-signaling and glycolysis by phosphorylating IRS1, PFKFB2 and PFKFB3. Involved in insulin receptor/INSR internalization (PubMed:25687571). AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in muscle by increasing the translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 to the plasma membrane, possibly by mediating phosphorylation of TBC1D4/AS160. Regulates transcription and chromatin structure by phosphorylating transcription regulators involved in energy metabolism such as CRTC2/TORC2, FOXO3, histone H2B, HDAC5, MEF2C, MLXIPL/ChREBP, EP300, HNF4A, p53/TP53, SREBF1, SREBF2 and PPARGC1A. Acts as a key regulator of glucose homeostasis in liver by phosphorylating CRTC2/TORC2, leading to CRTC2/TORC2 sequestration in the cytoplasm. In response to stress, phosphorylates 'Ser-36' of histone H2B (H2BS36ph), leading to promote transcription. Acts as a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation by phosphorylating TSC2, RPTOR and ATG1/ULK1: in response to nutrient limitation, negatively regulates the mTORC1 complex by phosphorylating RPTOR component of the mTORC1 complex and by phosphorylating and activating TSC2. In response to nutrient limitation, promotes autophagy by phosphorylating and activating ATG1/ULK1. In that process also activates WDR45 (PubMed:28561066). AMPK also acts as a regulator of circadian rhythm by mediating phosphorylation of CRY1, leading to destabilize it. May regulate the Wnt signaling pathway by phosphorylating CTNNB1, leading to stabilize it. Also phosphorylates CFTR, EEF2K, KLC1, NOS3 and SLC12A1. Plays an important role in the differential regulation of pro-autophagy (composed of PIK3C3, BECN1, PIK3R4 and UVRAG or ATG14) and non-autophagy (composed of PIK3C3, BECN1 and PIK3R4) complexes, in response to glucose starvation. Can inhibit the non-autophagy complex by phosphorylating PIK3C3 and can activate the pro-autophagy complex by phosphorylating BECN1 (By similarity).
- 细胞开发路径: 采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率>70%。
- 应用: 高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
关键词:- PRKAA2 AMPK AMPK2
-
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/2 到 1/4 传代，2-3 天长满。 -
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。 -
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。 - 抗体验证中
产品类型： 基因敲除细胞池（蛋白降解药物相关靶点）
细胞系信息
Gene Symbol
PRKAA2 AMPK AMPK2
NCBI Gene ID
5563
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000162409
Uniprot ID
P54646
筛选标记
N/A
宿主细胞 / 类型
THP-1/人单核细胞白血病
规格
1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
生长培养基
RPMI-1640＋10% FBS＋0.05mM β-mercaptoethanol＋1% P,S
生长特性
悬浮细胞
培养条件
37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/2 到 1/4 传代
倍增时间
~24-36 hours
参考换液频率
2-3 天换液
支原体检测结果
阴性
敲除验证
敲除效率（Sanger测序）
>70%
蛋白质组验证结果
N/A
抗体货号
添加中
抗体验证结果
细胞系说明
目标基因介绍
Catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Regulates lipid synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating lipid metabolic enzymes such as ACACA, ACACB, GYS1, HMGCR and LIPE; regulates fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by phosphorylating acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA and ACACB) and hormone-sensitive lipase (LIPE) enzymes, respectively. Regulates insulin-signaling and glycolysis by phosphorylating IRS1, PFKFB2 and PFKFB3. Involved in insulin receptor/INSR internalization (PubMed:25687571). AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in muscle by increasing the translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 to the plasma membrane, possibly by mediating phosphorylation of TBC1D4/AS160. Regulates transcription and chromatin structure by phosphorylating transcription regulators involved in energy metabolism such as CRTC2/TORC2, FOXO3, histone H2B, HDAC5, MEF2C, MLXIPL/ChREBP, EP300, HNF4A, p53/TP53, SREBF1, SREBF2 and PPARGC1A. Acts as a key regulator of glucose homeostasis in liver by phosphorylating CRTC2/TORC2, leading to CRTC2/TORC2 sequestration in the cytoplasm. In response to stress, phosphorylates 'Ser-36' of histone H2B (H2BS36ph), leading to promote transcription. Acts as a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation by phosphorylating TSC2, RPTOR and ATG1/ULK1: in response to nutrient limitation, negatively regulates the mTORC1 complex by phosphorylating RPTOR component of the mTORC1 complex and by phosphorylating and activating TSC2. In response to nutrient limitation, promotes autophagy by phosphorylating and activating ATG1/ULK1. In that process also activates WDR45 (PubMed:28561066). AMPK also acts as a regulator of circadian rhythm by mediating phosphorylation of CRY1, leading to destabilize it. May regulate the Wnt signaling pathway by phosphorylating CTNNB1, leading to stabilize it. Also phosphorylates CFTR, EEF2K, KLC1, NOS3 and SLC12A1. Plays an important role in the differential regulation of pro-autophagy (composed of PIK3C3, BECN1, PIK3R4 and UVRAG or ATG14) and non-autophagy (composed of PIK3C3, BECN1 and PIK3R4) complexes, in response to glucose starvation. Can inhibit the non-autophagy complex by phosphorylating PIK3C3 and can activate the pro-autophagy complex by phosphorylating BECN1 (By similarity).
细胞开发路径
采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率>70%。
应用
高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
细胞培养说明
细胞复苏
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/2 到 1/4 传代，2-3 天长满。
细胞传代
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。
细胞冻存
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。