产品分类
MB21D1 Knockout HAP1 Cell Pool
- 产品描述
- 细胞复苏
- 细胞传代
- 细胞冻存
- 抗体验证结果
-
- 品牌: ELEMok138cn太阳集团529
- 商品名称: MB21D1 Knockout HAP1 Cell Pool
- 商品编号: LM01010164430
- Gene Symbol: CGAS, C6orf150, MB21D1
- Ensembl ID: ENSG00000164430
- Uniprot ID: Q8N884
- 宿主细胞 / 类型: HAP1/慢性粒细胞白血病
- NCBI Gene ID: 115004
- 规格: 1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
- 筛选标记: N/A
- 生长特性: 贴壁细胞，上皮细胞样
- 培养条件: 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/3 到 1/5 传代
- 倍增时间: ~16 hours
- 生长培养基: IMDM＋10% FBS＋1% P/S
- 参考换液频率: 2~3次/周
- 支原体检测结果: 阴性
- 敲除效率（Sanger测序）: 100%
- 蛋白质组验证结果: 已完成蛋白水平验证
- 抗体货号: 添加中
- 目标基因介绍: Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP and plays a key role in innate immunity (PubMed:23258413, PubMed:23707061, PubMed:23722159, PubMed:24077100, PubMed:25131990, PubMed:29976794, PubMed:30799039). Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p] (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28214358). Acts as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses (PubMed:28363908). Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28314590). Preferentially recognizes and binds curved long DNAs (PubMed:30007416). In contrast to other mammals, human CGAS displays species-specific mechanisms of DNA recognition and produces less cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), allowing a more fine-tuned response to pathogens (PubMed:30007416). Has antiviral activity by sensing the presence of dsDNA from DNA viruses in the cytoplasm (PubMed:28363908). Also acts as an innate immune sensor of infection by retroviruses, such as HIV-1, by detecting the presence of reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol (PubMed:23929945). Detection of retroviral reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol may be indirect and be mediated via interaction with PQBP1, which directly binds reverse-transcribed retroviral DNA (PubMed:26046437). Also detects the presence of DNA from bacteria, such as M.tuberculosis (PubMed:26048138). cGAMP can be transferred from producing cells to neighboring cells through gap junctions, leading to promote TMEM173/STING activation and convey immune response to connecting cells (PubMed:24077100). cGAMP can also be transferred between cells by virtue of packaging within viral particles contributing to IFN-induction in newly infected cells in a cGAS-independent but TMEM173/STING-dependent manner (PubMed:26229115). In addition to antiviral activity, also involved in the response to cellular stresses, such as senescence, DNA damage or genome instability (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Acts as a regulator of cellular senescence by binding to cytosolic chromatin fragments that are present in senescent cells, leading to trigger type-I interferon production via TMEM173/STING and promote cellular senescence (By similarity). Also involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Micronuclei, which as frequently found in cancer cells, consist of chromatin surrounded by its own nuclear membrane: following breakdown of the micronuclear envelope, a process associated with chromothripsis, CGAS binds self-DNA exposed to the cytosol, leading to cGAMP synthesis and subsequent activation of TMEM173/STING and type-I interferon production (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Acts as a suppressor of DNA repair in response to DNA damage: translocates to the nucleus following dephosphorylation at Tyr-215 and inhibits homologous recombination repair by interacting with PARP1, the CGAS-PARP1 interaction leading to impede the formation of the PARP1-TIMELESS complex (PubMed:30356214).
- 细胞开发路径: 采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率100%
- 应用: 高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
关键词:- CGAS
- C6orf150
- MB21D1
-
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/3 到 1/5 传代，2-3 天长满。 -
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。 -
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。 - 抗体验证中
产品类型： 基因敲除细胞池（蛋白水平已验证）
细胞系信息
Gene Symbol
CGAS, C6orf150, MB21D1
NCBI Gene ID
115004
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000164430
Uniprot ID
Q8N884
筛选标记
N/A
宿主细胞 / 类型
HAP1/慢性粒细胞白血病
规格
1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
生长培养基
IMDM＋10% FBS＋1% P/S
生长特性
贴壁细胞，上皮细胞样
培养条件
37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/3 到 1/5 传代
倍增时间
~16 hours
参考换液频率
2~3次/周
支原体检测结果
阴性
敲除验证
敲除效率（Sanger测序）
100%
蛋白质组验证结果
已完成蛋白水平验证
抗体货号
添加中
抗体验证结果
细胞系说明
目标基因介绍
Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP and plays a key role in innate immunity (PubMed:23258413, PubMed:23707061, PubMed:23722159, PubMed:24077100, PubMed:25131990, PubMed:29976794, PubMed:30799039). Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p] (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28214358). Acts as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses (PubMed:28363908). Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28314590). Preferentially recognizes and binds curved long DNAs (PubMed:30007416). In contrast to other mammals, human CGAS displays species-specific mechanisms of DNA recognition and produces less cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), allowing a more fine-tuned response to pathogens (PubMed:30007416). Has antiviral activity by sensing the presence of dsDNA from DNA viruses in the cytoplasm (PubMed:28363908). Also acts as an innate immune sensor of infection by retroviruses, such as HIV-1, by detecting the presence of reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol (PubMed:23929945). Detection of retroviral reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol may be indirect and be mediated via interaction with PQBP1, which directly binds reverse-transcribed retroviral DNA (PubMed:26046437). Also detects the presence of DNA from bacteria, such as M.tuberculosis (PubMed:26048138). cGAMP can be transferred from producing cells to neighboring cells through gap junctions, leading to promote TMEM173/STING activation and convey immune response to connecting cells (PubMed:24077100). cGAMP can also be transferred between cells by virtue of packaging within viral particles contributing to IFN-induction in newly infected cells in a cGAS-independent but TMEM173/STING-dependent manner (PubMed:26229115). In addition to antiviral activity, also involved in the response to cellular stresses, such as senescence, DNA damage or genome instability (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Acts as a regulator of cellular senescence by binding to cytosolic chromatin fragments that are present in senescent cells, leading to trigger type-I interferon production via TMEM173/STING and promote cellular senescence (By similarity). Also involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Micronuclei, which as frequently found in cancer cells, consist of chromatin surrounded by its own nuclear membrane: following breakdown of the micronuclear envelope, a process associated with chromothripsis, CGAS binds self-DNA exposed to the cytosol, leading to cGAMP synthesis and subsequent activation of TMEM173/STING and type-I interferon production (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Acts as a suppressor of DNA repair in response to DNA damage: translocates to the nucleus following dephosphorylation at Tyr-215 and inhibits homologous recombination repair by interacting with PARP1, the CGAS-PARP1 interaction leading to impede the formation of the PARP1-TIMELESS complex (PubMed:30356214).
细胞开发路径
采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率100%
应用
高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
细胞培养说明
细胞复苏
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/3 到 1/5 传代，2-3 天长满。
细胞传代
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。
细胞冻存
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。